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Digital Prometheus: WikiLeaks, the State–Network Dichotomy, and the Antinomies of Academic Reason

机译:数字化普罗米修斯:维基解密,国家网络二分法和学术理性的对立面

摘要

This article analyzes two major threads of academic discussions on the WikiLeaks phenomenon and its influence on international and communication studies, which cause a refuelling and reframing of both the questions and the solutions offered by academics and practitioners in these fields. The research examines a sample of the academic literature produced in 2010–2012, in order to trace how WikiLeaks reframed age-old academic debates: In international relations and politics, the major debate is between transparency and secrecy/security. In media and communication studies the major debate is openness versus control. Perspectives are further divided, not only by discipline but also ideologically by the author’s position on the state–network dichotomy. In turn, different academic disciplines can be themselves mapped in terms of their relative closeness to the statist or network side of the controversy.
机译:本文分析了有关WikiLeaks现象及其对国际和传播研究的影响的学术讨论的两个主要线索,这些话题为这些领域的学者和从业人员提供的问题和解决方案都注入了新的活力。该研究调查了2010-2012年间产生的学术文献样本,以追溯WikiLeaks如何重塑了古老的学术辩论:在国际关系和政治中,主要的辩论是透明度与保密/安全之间的争执。在媒体和传播研究中,主要争论是开放与控制。不仅根据学科而且根据作者对国家网络二分法的立场在意识形态上也有不同的观点。反过来,可以根据与争议的统计学家或网络方面的相对亲近度来映射不同的学科。

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